Investment Trust Dividends

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Doceo Results Round-Up

The Results Round-Up – The Week’s Investment Trust Results

ICG Enterprise delivered +2.8% NAV growth for the latest half year, with share price total returns outperforming at +10.3%. Other trusts also had notable performances: FEML saw an 18.7% return, PAC achieved a +10.8% gain, and ESCT delivered a +19.5% share price return.

By Frank Buhagiar

ICG Enterprise’s (ICGT) Engine of Growth

ICGT posted a +2.8% NAV per share total return for the latest half year. Share price fared even better with a +10.3% total return. Chair, Jane Tufnell, says the “solid NAV per Share growth” during a period of “continued economic and political headwinds” is down to “robust underlying earnings growth (LTM EBITDA growth: 14%), an active capital allocation policy and prudent balance sheet management.” The long-term track record stacks up well too. Over the five years to 31 July 2024, the fund’s investment strategy has delivered annualised NAV per share and share price total returns of +12.5% and +11.7% respectively. The Chair believes there’s more to come. That’s because “the Board maintains its positive outlook that private equity remains a strong engine of growth to outperform public markets.” The market seemed to agree, marking the shares up 10p to 1194p on the day.

Jefferies: “ICGT’s NAV continues to make some modest headway despite challenging market conditions and a FX headwind.”

Numis: “It is positive to see exits at continued uplifts to carrying values, with an average uplift of 26% on full exits during the period. We believe that the 39% discount is too wide for a high-quality manager and that the opportunistic buyback programme, alongside regular buybacks, should help to narrow the discount over time.”

JPMorgan: “we remain Overweight on account of the favourable portfolio metrics (14% LTM EBITDA growth,14.9x valuation, 4.4x debt) and disciplined capital allocation, with the buybacks and dividends.”

Fidelity Emerging Markets (FEML) Firing on All Cylinders

FEML’s +18.7% full-year NAV return comfortably ahead of the MSCI Emerging Markets Total Return Index’s +13.2%. That’s some second-half turnaround – in the first half, FEML’s +3.2% total return fell short of the index’s +4.4%. Chair, Heather Manners, believes this shows “the investment process is now firing again on all cylinders and driving strong NAV performance.” Stock selection, the main driver of outperformance during the year. But the Portfolio Managers also point out that “The Company’s extensive ‘toolkit’ added significant value over the year.” For toolkit, read gearing, mid-cap exposure, financial derivatives. The Managers believe this toolkit and the flexibility it delivers will prove its worth in today’s uncertain environment, “we will continue to use this flexibility to closely manage risk, all the while exploiting the most exciting opportunities throughout the emerging market universe.” Not much excitement around the share price which closed largely flat.

Numis: “FEML has a performance triggered tender offer, for 25% of share capital at a 2% discount to NAV, should the NAV underperform the MSCI EM in the five years to 30 September 2026. Performance has been disappointing within this period to date, with FEML producing NAV total returns of -13.4%, lagging the +3.9% from the MSCI EM index despite recent improved performance. Underperformance has predominantly been driven by overweight exposure to Russia prior to the invasion of Ukraine”.

JPMorgan: “the past financial year has seen an improvement in relative performance and shows some of the benefits of the strategy the managers follow. The use of short positions and what the managers describe as a toolkit, meaning use of financial derivatives, has added significant value despite the risk limits imposed. This is a differentiating feature of FEML vs its AIC Global EM peers. We are Neutral.”

Pacific Assets’ (PAC) Step-Up

PAC’s+10.8% NAV total return for the half year, a major step-up from last year’s +0.3%, although not quite enough to match the peer group average of +12.9% and the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific ex Japan Index’s (sterling) +14.9%. The main culprits behind the shortfall, Chinese and Hong Kong exposure.

Over longer timeframes, performance is assessed against UK CPI plus 6%. As Chairman Andrew Impey explains, that’s because “we believe that our largely UK-based investors are seeking to protect and grow their capital in real terms by extracting a premium over their home markets from the faster growing Asian economies.” Over the last five years, the trust has generated a +7.7% annualised return, a little behind the annualised CPI plus 6% figure of 10.8%. Impey puts this down to “unusually high inflation experienced in the UK and globally in recent years.” That means with inflation back around the 2% target level “the challenge presented by our performance objective of exceeding UK CPI plus 6% will become more achievable.” Market adopted a wait-and-see approach, shares ended the day unchanged.

Winterflood: “High exposure to India helped performance, with 5 of top 10 stock contributors being Indian companies. Top detractors were mainly Chinese/Hong Kong stocks.”

European Smaller Companies’ (ESCT) Picks and Shovels

ESCT outperformed the benchmark by +1.9% over the full year thanks to a +12% NAV total return. The share price topped the lot with a +19.5% total return. The latest numbers add to ESCT’s longer-term track record of outperformance: over five years, NAV total return stands at +73.3% almost double the benchmark’s +37.2%.

Chairman, Christopher Casey, gives three reasons why he thinks the outlook for European small-caps is positive: “very low valuations”, the falling cost of capital and “improving economic optimism”. But what seems to excite the Chairman most is that “Europe is fortunate to be the provider of the ‘picks and shovels’ of the big structural growth trends such as Artificial Intelligence, the ‘Green Transition’ and industrial automation. It is an exciting time for the European smaller company space.” Based on the muted share price reaction, seems investors are keeping a lid on their excitement for now.

Numis: “We regard ESCT as an attractive vehicle for investors looking for exposure to small/mid cap growth companies in Europe. It is currently trading at a 10.7% discount to NAV, and we note that Saba has been increasing its position, currently 13% as at 8 October, which may be a catalyst for corporate action.”

Winterflood: “the current valuation does not offer extraordinary value, although we would highlight that the Board has notably increased the level of buybacks this year, which should limit downside discount risk to an extent. In addition, we think there is scope for a re-rating should the fund’s strong absolute and relative performance record be sustained, potentially supported by economic improvement in Europe benefitting small caps.”

Fidelity Asian Values (FAS), the Contrarian

FAS’ +3.2% NAV total return for the year couldn’t match the MSCI All Countries Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index’s +13.7% in sterling terms. Chair, Clare Brady, puts the underperformance down to the portfolio managers’ investment style which is “bottom-up, contrarian and value-focused. While this style has historically delivered differentiated investment returns, it can also lead to periods of underperformance when extreme momentum is driven by investors focusing on a narrow range of areas, as has been the case recently in countries, sectors and themes such as India, technology and artificial intelligence (AI).”

One positive “With much of the investing world continuing to be in thrall to all things AI, your Portfolio Managers’ positioning in unloved and overlooked areas arguably carries limited downside potential, compared to other areas of the market, with the possibility of significant upside.” Nothing in the results to stop the shares’ recent strong run in its tracks. That’s likely down to the fund’s significant overweighting to China which has benefited from the series of measures unleashed by the authorities to stimulate the economy and market – shares are up almost 10% over the past month alone.

Winterflood: “Underperformance attributed to country allocation, especially notable overweight to China/Hong Kong (portfolio average weighting of 41% vs index 13%). Allocation to China/Hong Kong close to historical high due to process of taking contrarian positions in undervalued businesses. Underweight to India (19% vs 31%) also detracted.

Renewable Energy

Ian Cowie: UK trusts aren’t cheap, so here’s what I’m backing

Our columnist explains why he’s focusing on the hot topic of renewable energy rather than eyeing potential discount opportunities among UK equity investment trusts.

by Ian Cowie from interactive investor

Next Monday’s UK International Investment Summit will see Prime Minister Keir Starmer pitch for more foreign funds to back British businesses. Fortunately, many London-listed investment trusts already make it cheap and convenient to obtain exposure – but one of the most interesting does not contain the words “British” or “UK” in its title.

For example, consider the hot topic of renewable energy. Not many people now remember Boris Johnson’s brief enthusiasm for turning Britain into “the Saudi Arabia of wind”. 

Back then – and now – the problem with renewable power is how to keep a modern economy warm and in work when the wind won’t blow and the sun don’t shine. Industrial-scale batteries, such as those operated by specialist investment trusts including Gore Street Energy Storage Fund Ord 

GSF

1.08%

 and Gresham House Energy Storage Ord 

GRID

0.00%, provide short-term solutions but in my view not long-term answers to the difficulty of balancing energy demand and supply.

Pumped storage hydropower (PSH) can utilise gravity in hilly or mountainous regions with plenty of water – such as Scotland or Wales – to store energy over any length of time. When renewable electricity from wind or solar sources is plentiful, it is used to pump water from a low-level loch or lake to a higher-level reservoir. Then, when renewable power is scarce, gravity is allowed to draw the water down through dynamos to generate sufficient electricity to supply demand.

The technology has been in use for decades, with Britain’s four PSH facilities in Scotland and Wales delivering up to 2.8 gigawatts (GW) of electricity whenever needed. But capital costs are high – digging tunnels inside mountains don’t come cheap – and there are environmental concerns about disrupting or even destroying wildlife, such as salmon.

Even so, ways can be found for PSH to deliver cleaner, greener power than alternative sources such as coal, liquefied natural gas (LNG) or oil. Jean-Hugues de Lamaze, fund manager of the self-descriptive investment trust Ecofin Global Utilities & Infra Ord 

EGL

1.30%

“As the world is turning to renewables to decarbonise, storage is becoming critical – and therefore increasingly valuable – to bridge intermittency and seasonality.

“Pumped hydro is currently the main storage source with about 90% of global capacity, according to the International Hydropower Association. There aren’t any concentrated large, stock market-listed pumped hydro companies in Europe, but several energy utilities own PSH assets.”

De Lamaze added: “Iberdrola is a leader in pumped storage with 4.5GW of installed capacity in Spain and Portugal and the ambition to invest another €1.5 billion in storage over the next two years.

“SSE is developing the fully consented Coire Glas project in the Scottish Highlands – Britain’s biggest pumped hydro scheme in 40 years – which would more than double Britain’s current storage capacity.”

That extra PSH could go a long way to avoid excess electricity being earthed – or, essentially, thrown away – when there is too much wind and demand falls far short of supply.

Not that such problems have prevented Greencoat UK Wind 

UKW

0.29%

 from topping the Association of Investment Companies (AIC) “Renewable Energy Infrastructure” sector over the past decade and five-year periods with total returns of 128% and 30% respectively, followed by 15% over the past year. UKW generates 7.1% dividend income, which has risen by an annual average of 8.1% over the past five years but remains priced -12.3% below the net asset value (NAV) of its £4.7 billion assets.

Meanwhile, EGL has generated total returns of 35% over the past year and 48% over five years but lacks a 10-year record, as it was launched in September 2016. Income-seekers may also note its 4.2% dividend yield, which independent statisticians Morningstar calculate has increased by an annual average slightly above 4% over the past five years. Even so, shares in this fund with total assets of £276 million continue to be priced nearly -13% below their net asset value (NAV).

To put those numbers in perspective, it is notable that the AIC’s “UK Equity Income” sector currently offers similar average income – 4.1% – albeit rising more slowly by 3% per annum – and with a much smaller average discount of -5.4%. Nor do the AIC’s ‘UK All Companies’ or “UK Smaller Companies” sectors look terribly cheap on average discounts both currently around -11%; yielding 3% and 2.9% dividend income respectively.

No doubt Starmer will put a more positive spin on British bargains at next week’s UK International Investment Summit. Let’s hope this prime minister’s enthusiasm for renewable energy in general –  and PSH in particular – proves longer lasting than that of his predecessor, Boris Johnson.

Ian Cowie is a freelance contributor and not a direct employee of interactive investor.

Ian Cowie is a shareholder in Ecofin Global Utilities and Infrastructure (EGL) and Greencoat UK Wind (UKW) as part of a globally diversified portfolio of investment trusts and other shares.

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An Annuity, or not

UNDERSTANDING INFLATION RISK

It’s very important to take into account inflation risk with an annuity. An annual income of £7,200 might sound attractive now, but it will gradually lose its buying power. After 20 years of 2% inflation that £7,200 would effectively be worth just £4,800. It’s possible to buy an annuity which rises each year in line with inflation, but they start at a much lower level. Currently this would be around £4,500 for a 65-year-old. This is a significant drop, but if you’re concerned about the security of your income, then protecting it from inflation will also likely be high on your list of priorities. There are other protections you can build into an annuity, such as a spouse’s pension, or a guaranteed payment period, but again these will reduce the starting value.

You may be able to get a boost to the annuity as a result of health or lifestyle conditions, such as diabetes, elevated cholesterol levels, or being a smoker. Of course, the higher income the insurance company is willing to pay in these circumstances is based on a higher statistical likelihood of an early death, so even here it’s worth considering the total value of all the payments that might be made.

Annuities are unlikely to recover their former glory, mainly because they look so inflexible compared to the other options now on offer. But retiring pension savers should at least consider the pros and cons. It’s also worth remembering you can take out an annuity with some of your pension while keeping the rest invested. This mix and match approach might help you hit the perfect blend of security, flexibility, and growth.

AJ BELL

The Snowball

Including the current xd shares the income for 2025 is £9,154.00, which beats the target and therefore the fcast.

There are four more portfolio Trusts to declare a dividend for this year, although some of the payments may slip into next year. With the target for this year already achieved, that would be a good boost for next year’s figures.

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