To live off dividend income, consider the following strategies:
Calculate Your Needs: Determine how much income you need to live comfortably, which can vary based on lifestyle and location.
Invest in Dividend Stocks: Build a portfolio of dividend-paying stocks. The average UK stock market offers around a 4% dividend yield, so a portfolio worth between £750,000 and £1,250,000 could be necessary for a comfortable lifestyle.
Reinvest Dividends: Reinvesting dividends can help compound your income over time, allowing you to grow your portfolio faster.
Diversify Your Portfolio: Spread your investments across various sectors to mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations.
Consider Long-Term Investment: Focus on long-term growth and compounding, as it can take several years to build a substantial portfolio.
By following these strategies, you can work towards living off dividend income sustainably.
There aren’t many investors who will have a retirement pot of a million £/u$, so concentrate on re-investing your dividends to earn more dividends.
Is now a smart time to build wealth by buying UK passive income shares ? Judging by recent data, it seems targeting high-yield dividend shares from the London stock market can be a great way to boost one’s portfolio.
Yet now isn’t a ‘once-in-a-decade’ chance to capitalise on unusual market conditions. The truth is, UK dividend shares have been outperforming the wider market for years.
Over five years, the FTSE UK Dividend+ has delivered a 96.3% total return, meaning someone who invested at the start of 2021 would have almost doubled their money. By comparison, the broader FTSE 350’s provided a 74.8% total return.
Source: FTSE Russell
The question is: can investors continue to beat the market by targeting dividend stocks?
Sunny outlook
I think they could. The London stock market is packed with financially robust, market-leading companies with diverse revenue streams. So investors can realistically expect strong and sustained dividends in most economic scenarios.
Having said that, individuals may need to get a bit more selective if they’re looking to maximise their dividend opportunities. Surging share prices in 2025 have pulled the average yield on UK shares down to a forward-looking 3.3%. So how can investors best tackle this challenge
Next steps
The first step is to find a good stock screener to find higher-yield shares. They’re out there — it just takes a little bit of research to find them. My own analysis shows there are still around 100 passive income stocks today with yields of 6% and above.
The good news is modern investors have more tools at their disposal to find these dividend gems than ever before. They can use company reports, analyst notes, financial websites, and investing experts like the Fool to sort the wheat from the chaff. I myself have added more Aviva (LSE:AV.) shares to my portfolio after doing some careful researc
A FTSE 100 income share
For 2026, Aviva’s dividend yield is an enormous 6.1%. And for next year it rises to 6.5%. Dividends have risen consistently since 2020, and analysts expect the company’s strong balance sheet to underpin further growth. As of November, its Solvency II capital ratio was 177%, even after the purchase of rival Direct Line.
Can the FTSE 100 firm keep delivering, though? I think it can, though profits could come under pressure if core regions like the UK continue to struggle. I expect Aviva’s share price and dividends to rise strongly over time as the broader financial services sector rapidly expands.
The post UK passive income shares: a once-in-a-decade chance to get rich? appeared first on The Motley Fool UK.
How a stock market crash could boost passive income potential by 33%
Jon Smith points out why the ability for investors to enhance passive income from dividend shares can increase when the market falls.
Posted by Jon Smith
Published 1 February
You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services.
Chatter about a market wobble is growing louder amid a spike in geopolitical tensions. Of course, no one can predict what might cause a crash (if they could, it would take away the surprise). Therefore, the next best thing is to have a clear game plan for when (or if) a crash does happen. When it comes to passive income, here’s an approach investors can consider.
Enhanced yield potential
For all of the carnage that a stock market crash causes, there are actually some positives to take from it. One relates to the rise in dividend yields. If we break it down, the dividend yield is made up of the share price and the dividend per share. Logically, if the share price falls but the dividend stays the same, the yield will increase.
Let’s say a stock is trading at 100p with a 5p dividend. The yield is 5%. If a crash causes the stock to fall to 75p, but the dividend stays the same, the yield is now 6.66%. In terms of the change, it’s a 33% boost!
This means that shrewd income investors can pick up dividend stocks that fall during a crash and benefit from this added yield. Of course, if the dividend gets cut in the future due to the company being negatively impacted by whatever caused the crash, that’s a problem. But during a market rout, some stocks fall simply because investors panic. Some firms are unaffected by the cause of the fall but still experience a short-term drop. Those are the stocks to target.
Over the medium term, we could see share prices recover, with dividends remaining unchanged. Of course, there’s no guarantee this will happen, and it ‘ a risk that needs to be acknowledged.
You could buy the enhanced yield with earned dividends but you could boost your Snowball if have a list of coveted shares you would like to buy if the yield was better.
The SNOWBALL recommends a blended yield of 7%, because if you can add your dividends at a rate of 7% you income doubles every ten years.
If you want a safe fund, money market or a short dated gilt to maturity, you could use that to buy a share you coveted.
Everywhere in life, you pay for flexibility; In the financial markets, you get paid to seek flexibility.
Regular income from your portfolio creates cash flow flexibility and gives you options to navigate volatile markets.
We discuss our top picks that enable consumers and businesses to grow, innovate, and expand.
Looking for more investing ideas like this one? Get them exclusively at High Dividend Opportunities.
Co-authored with Hidden Opportunities
Flexibility always comes at a price. If you cancel your appointment with a doctor or dentist without providing 24–48 hours’ notice, you will be charged a fee. Life happens, but the policies are firm. Yet, when the doctor or dentist cancels on you with little notice, you are not compensated for your time.
The same dynamic exists in travel. In the post-pandemic era, airlines have monetized flexibility by turning it into a product. If you want to cancel or rebook your flight, you must pay extra for that privilege. If you want to choose your seat, or board early, that costs extra too. The aircraft or travel durations haven’t changed, but pricing has. As a traveler, you pay a premium for flexibility and convenience.
From subscriptions, services, and travel, and everywhere in life, you pay for the privilege of keeping your options open. The financial markets are one of the rare exceptions. Here, the market pays you for providing flexibility to others – through capital, timing, and liquidity.
Every time a consumer makes a purchase that they couldn’t upfront in cash, or delays a payment, and every time a business borrows to expand or manage working capital, they are using flexibility. The two investments discussed in this article let you collect generous dividends from companies that enable that flexibility.
Let’s dive in!
Pick #1: BIZD – Yield 11.5%
That local restaurant you love visiting is opening a new location at the other end of town. How do you think they secure the capital to pursue this business expansion? Unlike large public companies, they can’t issue more shares or debt, nor are they flashy enough for a VC (Venture Capital) to step in. Yet, they provide a service that hundreds, if not thousands, relish.
Born from the Small Business Investment Incentive Act of 1980, BDCs (Business Development Companies) are designed to support small and developing U.S. companies. According to The National Center For The Middle Market, there are over 200,000 middle-market businesses in the U.S., employing over 48 million people, representing one-third of the private sector GDP. This category represents the pulse of the American Dream.
BDCs themselves have different focus areas, with larger ones primarily pursuing first-line senior secured loans, while smaller players concentrating on niches like asset-based lending, equipment financing, life sciences loans, or venture growth financing. They provide capital in different forms to their borrowers, and collect interest payments at rates often in the +10% ranges, regardless of the interest rate landscape.
You can invest in time-tested BDCs like Ares Capital Corporation (ARCC) or Main Street Capital Corp (MAIN), focus on custom-lending solutions pursued by Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC), or lean towards growth sectors through Runway Growth Finance Corp (RWAY) and Trinity Capital (TRIN). Or you could buy the entire basket of BDCs, in a market-cap weighted approach.
VanEck BDC Income ETF (BIZD) invests in 30 public BDCs with market-cap weighted allocation levels. This means ARCC, the largest public BDC, is its top holding, representing 22.4% of invested assets, followed by Blue Owl Capital Corporation (OBDC) at 14%. Source
Fact Sheet
Public BDCs provide exposure to over 4,800 middle-market companies. This makes BIZD a large, diversified fund that benefits from the power of the American Economy, almost as the equivalent of the S&P 500 (S&P 5000, anyone?) for middle-market companies.
Now, just because of the focus on middle-market companies, BIZD’s 5-year performance against the popular index is not to be underestimated. The ETF has beaten the S&P 500 in the post-COVID recovery, as well as the AI-infused market recovery since 2021, with one notable divergence in mid-2025.
Looking at the 3-year period, the S&P 500 has largely been propelled by the mag-7, and this disconnect from the rest of the index is seen from the equal-weighted S&P 500 significantly underperforming the popular benchmark index. BIZD’s struggles are clearly seen in mid 2025, following the anxiety related to private credit.
Market jitters around private debt quality, caused by the bankruptcy of First Brands and Tricolor, resulted in a steep sell-off in BDCs. None of the larger BDCs invested in either, and despite what the market fears or believes, debt will continue to be a driver for corporate and middle-market America for the foreseeable future.
With over $500 billion in aggregate assets, BDCs represent a major pillar in middle-market debt. A belief in widespread defaults across this segment is not just a bearish view on BDCs; it is a bearish view on the broader economy and capital markets.
BIZD maintains a variable distribution policy, and its current yield can be estimated at 11.5%. The ETF has delivered reliable distributions over the past ten years, with levels only modestly lower amidst the post-COVID-19 near-zero interest rate conditions.
BDCs benefit from higher rates, but they also benefit from more loan origination at slightly lower rates. We will note that BDCs continue to operate below the midpoint of their target leverage levels, indicating room for expansion. With declining interest rates and massive investment in data centers, and industrial & manufacturing operations, we expect tailwinds for BDC loan origination activity, and BIZD lets you regularly put a portion of all that action in your pocket.
Pick #2: COF Preferreds – Up To 6.4% Yield
Following the acquisition of Discover,Capital One Financial (COF) became the largest credit card issuer and the sixth-largest bank in the U.S., with total assets of around $660 billion.
The acquisition is expected to result in significant cost savings while positioning the bank for expanded market share and profit synergies.
The Trump Administration seems to want to impose a 1-year, 10% cap on credit card interest rates and also slash interchange fees. This would be problematic for card issuers, but we want to emphasize that such a significant change requires legislation, and it will still face legal challenges by the biggest banks in America. The Federal Government does not dictate rates that lenders can charge, because there are complex underwriting functions to determine that based on borrower profile and financial stature.
Looking at it from a business angle, attempts to dictate credit pricing tend to produce the opposite of the intended outcome of improving affordability. Banks will tighten underwriting, reduce approvals, and shift activity toward higher fees, and other products like line of credit, personal loans, and BNPL. Cuts to interchange fees will lead to sharp reductions in perks and rewards. Overall, lower access to credit is bad for consumers and bad for the economy in general.
Every industry, from time to time, receives the threat of regulation. This doesn’t push the industry out of business, but pushes them to evolve, and those who innovate through the challenges thrive. Capital One has specialized in technology-driven lending for over three decades, successfully navigating numerous regulatory changes and economic cycles. We seek to take advantage of the market panic, but invest with a higher degree of safety with COF preferreds.
COF’s card business continues to deliver growing purchase volume, boosted by the synergies from Discover, up 39% YoY. The provision for credit losses rose by $280 million YoY, and the Net charge-off rate was 4.61% at the end of Q3, comparable to pre-pandemic levels. The acquisition reflected strong consumer banking as well, with Q3 ending deposits of $107.2 billion (up 35% YoY), and auto loan originations up 17% YoY to $1.6 billion. COF finished Q3 with excellent regulatory capital ratios, with the Discover merger positioning the bank as a leader in consumer banking, lending, and credit, providing financial flexibility to millions of consumers in America (and U.K. and Canada)
During the first nine months of 2025, COF spent $1 billion on common stock and $195 million on preferred stock dividends, compared to $3.2 billion in net income during Q3. The preferreds enjoy excellent coverage and safety, and pay qualified dividends to eligible shareholders.
5.00% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Series I (COF.PR.I) – Yield 6.3%
4.80% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Series J (COF.PR.J) – Yield 6.4%
4.625% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Series K (COF.PR.K) – Yield 6.4%
4.375% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Series L (COF.PR.L) – Yield 6.4%
4.25% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Series N (COF.PR.N) – Yield 6.3%
Currently, COF-L and COF-N offer ~6.4% yields, with ~45% upside to par, which makes it a safer choice for strong total returns in the rate cut cycle.
Conclusion
Flexibility is rarely free. In most areas of modern lifestyle, you pay extra to keep your options open, and those who provide flexibility are the ones who get paid.
BDCs supply capital to the businesses that drive employment, growth, and innovation, filling a giant void left behind by traditional financing options. Banking institutions extend credit and liquidity to millions of consumers to help them enhance their affordability and better manage their cash flows. In both cases, investors are compensated not for speculation but for enabling the system to function. With picks like this in your portfolio, the income you generate isn’t just return; it is the fee you get paid for flexibility. This is the beauty of our Income Method.
That would provide a ‘pension’ of around 13% and guess what you get to keep all your hard earned. Remember if you only have a modest amount to invest, the good news is, compound interest takes a few years to really start to make a difference.
One advantage as your Snowball starts to compound you are using the Market’s money rather than risking all of your hard earned so you are more likely to
Tomorrow for any new readers, where have you been ? I will update the rules for the Snowball.
Looking for income stocks to buy? Consider these 8%+ yielders!
Mark Hartley
MotleyFool
22 January 2026
When hunting for stocks to buy for passive income, I try not to look at yield alone. Yes, it’s the most direct metric that determines how much I could earn, but it shouldn’t be relied upon alone.
Often, high yields are unsustainable and end up leading investors into a dreaded ‘dividend trap’. Soon after purchase, the company slashes dividends and the investor’s left with a bag of worthless shares.
So when I see companies with yields of 8% or more, I first take a closer look. And it pays off because, on a few rare occasions, I find some that are actually worth considering. Here are two of them.
The up-and-coming REIT
NewRiver REIT (LSE:NRR) is a small (£307m) UK real estate investment trust that focuses on retail and community assets. Earnings are up 54% year-on-year, yet the shares still look cheap, trading on a forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of just 8.9.
That suggests the market’s sceptical about the outlook for smaller property players, but the fundamentals are moving in the right direction.
For income seekers, its financial metrics are impressive: a meaty 9.2% dividend yield with a payout ratio of 97.2%. For most companies that would look dangerously high, but REITs are designed to distribute the bulk of their profits, so this isn’t unusual.
Please note that tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in future. The content in this article is provided for information purposes only. It is not intended to be, neither does it constitute, any form of tax advice.
Crucially, NewRiver’s paid dividends uninterrupted for 15 years and currently has enough cash to cover the payouts, which adds comfort.
The risk? The balance sheet’s a little stretched, with total debt exceeding equity. That doesn’t make it uninvestable, but it does mean investors should watch borrowing levels and refinancing costs carefully. If earnings continue to rise, a fresh injection of equity or asset sales could help de‑risk the capital structure.
Until then, this is a high‑yield stock to consider that could reward well for accepting some leverage and sector risk.
Income in the heart of the capital
City of London Investment Group (LSE: CLIG) is a global asset manager specialising in closed‑end funds. It offers an 8.55% yield, with a payout ratio of about 106.6%. On the face of it, that’s a bit stretched, but the company has a 12‑year uninterrupted dividend record and about 1.2 times cash coverage, which helps soften the concern.
Earnings are heading the right way, up 11.6% year-on-year, and the shares look sensibly priced, with a P/E growth (PEG) ratio around 1. That suggests the valuation roughly matches its growth prospects, rather than relying on heroic assumptions.
The balance sheet is another plus: a very low debt‑to‑equity ratio of 0.03 drastically reduces the risk of a debt‑driven dividend cut.
The main risk here is that performance is tied to global markets and investor sentiment. A sharp downturn would impact the company’s assets under management (AUM), hurting fee income and the share price in one go.
For that reason, it’s best considered as part of a diversified income basket rather than a lone selection.
A risk/reward balance
While both these stocks have lower dividend coverage than I’d usually consider sufficient, their track records and balance sheets add comfort.
Still, when talking about yields above 8%, there’s always a higher risk of cuts. Both could certainly give a nice boost to an income portfolio’s average yield, keeping in mind the importance of diversification.
Allan Lockhart, Chief Executive, commented: “We delivered another strong quarter of operational performance, with growing demand across our core markets driving strong leasing activity and rising occupancy. We remained disciplined in recycling capital, improving our portfolio quality and strengthening our financial position.
With market conditions becoming more supportive and our portfolio in its best shape since before the pandemic, we move into FY27 with real momentum. We are confident in our ability to deliver further earnings growth and a well covered dividend.”
Another strong quarter of leasing performance
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During Q3 completed 234,500 sq ft of new lettings and renewals, securing £2.1 million in annualised income across 98 transactions; long-term transactions were completed in-line with ERV and +56.9% vs prior rent
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Key leasing transactions in Q3 include deals with Boots and B&M in Middlesbrough and H&M in Bexleyheath
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Year to date completed 650,800 sq ft of leasing, with long-term transactions +8.2% vs ERV and +31.1% vs prior rent
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Ongoing constructive discussions to mitigate the impact of H1 retailer restructurings and no subsequent restructurings announced
Operational metrics trending positively supported by resilient consumer spend data1
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Occupancy increased to 96.1% (vs 95.3% at 30 September 2025) and retailer retention rate remains high at 91%
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Total in-store customer spending in the important Christmas quarter was in-line with last year. We saw strong performance in Grocery which is our largest spending segment with +6.2% vs same quarter last year
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Total in-store customer spending for the year to December 2025 was also in-line with last year; Non-Food Discount delivered +7.2% sales growth, F&B +4.0% and Health & Beauty +2.4%, offsetting some weakness in Value Fashion at -1.1%
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As of 1 April 2026, the new rateable values across our portfolio are expected to increase by 7%, which is more than offset by the recently announced discount for retail, hospitality, and leisure properties, resulting in an 11% reduction in rates payable for our tenants. This is positive for our tenants and supports our rental affordability
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Snozone performance ahead of prior year and budget with Q3 delivering EBITDA of £2.0 million vs loss of £1.6 million in H1 due to seasonality; year to date EBITDA £0.4 million, again ahead of prior year and budget with most profitable quarter to come in Q4
On target to complete c.£40 million of disposals in H2 in-line with book values
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During Q3, completed the disposals of The Marlowes in Hemel Hempstead and Sprucefield Retail Park in Lisburn for combined proceeds of £12.6 million (NRR share); The Marlowes was the smallest asset acquired as part of the Capital & Regional transaction, accounting for 2% of the acquired portfolio by value; Sprucefield Retail Park was held in our Capital Partnership with BRAVO and its disposal means only one asset remains in this partnership (The Moor in Sheffield)
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In January 2026, exchanged contracts on the disposal of Cuckoo Bridge Retail Park in Dumfries for proceeds of £26.5 million, subject to conditions expected to be discharged during Q4
Significant Regeneration and Work Out progress
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In December 2025, entered into a conditional agreement to form a JV with Mid Sussex District Council to deliver the mixed-use regeneration of The Martlets shopping centre in Burgess Hill, Mid Sussex; the JV is expected to be formalised by the end of March 2026 once a series of conditions have been realised, including the sale of the residential site which is under offer, and pre-lets of the food store and hotel for which the legal negotiations are well advanced
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In January 2026, agreement for lease signed with experiential leisure operator on c.80,000 sq ft which will re-position the Capitol Centre in Cardiff as a Core asset and reduces the portfolio weighting to Work Out and Other to 1% from 3% at 30 September 2025
Only pays a dividend twice a year, next xd in June, depending on the price could be an option to buy before the xd date and receive three dividends in just over a year, enhancing your Snowball’s yearly yield.
One to consider if you need a REIT to balance your Snowball, Fair NAV seems high, so not buy advice as it’s always better to do your own research.
